UNITED STATES HISTORY
FROM 1877
Associate Professor
HIST-2493I Fall
2006
ZAP 1333 KRSC-TV MWF 11:00
Getting In Touch With Your Professor
Office: Auditorium Lower Level
(“The Bunker”)
Claremore Campus
E-Mail:dtait@rsu.edu Phone: (918) 343-7746
Website: http://www.rsu.edu/faculty/dtait/
E-mail
is often the most efficient way to communicate. Use it! You may get a quicker reply to your question
or concern than with any other method.
Your e-mail should always include the course and your full name in the
subject line. For example:
Office Hours
My office is in the basement of the Auditorium on the Claremore campus. The easiest entrance is through the side doors.
Office hours on the Claremore campus:
Ø
Monday 12:30-1:30 and 3:30-5:00
Ø
Wednesday 12:30-1:30
and 3:30-5:00
Ø
Thursday 11:00-12:00 and 1:00-3:00
Ø
Friday 1:00-3:00
Other times:
Ø
Available by special
arrangement
WHERE
TO FIND THINGS IN THIS SYLLABUS
.Class
Calendar; pages 2-11
Course Description
and Prerequisites, page 12
Course
Objectives and Approach to learning, page 12
Required Work
and Grading, page 13
Course
Policies, page 15
Required Books,
page16
This calendar
lists course topics, reading assignments, exam dates, and other deadlines. It is subject to revision by the professor
during the semester.
Up-to-date
information about this course can be found on your professor’s website. Visit
the website regularly to look for new information. If there are changes in the course calendar
and/or course requirements, you will find them there. http://www.rsu.edu/faculty/dtait/
Unit 1
Westward
Expansion
August 21, 23, 25
In the closing decades of
the nineteenth century, economic development, immigration and internal
migration led to the subjugation of American Indians and the emergence of new
economic activities on the Plains and in the West. In 1893 a prominent
historian proclaimed the "end of the frontier."
Objectives
1)
Become familiar with patterns of expansion in the West after the Civil War.
2)
Explore the impact of this expansion on American Indians
3)
Note key developments in agriculture
Required
BRN (Brinkley, Unfinished Nation)
Preface pgs. xxv-xxvii
Chapter 16, “The Conquest of the
MJP (Hoffman and Gjerde,
Major Problems in American History)
Preface pgs. xvii-xviii
MJP Chapter 2. Introduction (pgs. 38-39)
Documents 1 (Homestead Act), 3 (Federal Government & Confederate
Indians),
4 (Katie Bighead on Custer & Little Big Horn), 5 (Chief Joseph Surrenders),
6 (Dawes Severalty Act), 8 (Southern Freedmen Move West), 10 (Frederick
Jackson Turner and Frontier Thesis)
MJP Essays by Billington
and
REL Baker, Religion in
Religion and Native Americans, page 298
Documents 7:5 (Sun Dance), 7:6 (Ghost Dance), 7:7 (Christ’s Visit to
Wovoka)
Unit
2
Industrial
Society
August 28 & 30,
September 1
DUE:
Unit 2 worksheet
9:00
A.M. on Friday September 1
Rapid economic change
after 1877 transformed the
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter 17, Industrial
Supremacy
Chapter 18, Age of the City
MJP
Chapter 3, Introduction (pages 66-67)
Documents 1 (Emma Lazarus); 2 (Slovenian Boy)
3 (Thomas O’Donnell & Plight of Worker)
6 (Carnegie’s Gospel of Wealth)
MJP Essays by Handlin and Rosenzweig
(80-95)
REL Preface, xiii-xiv
Chapter 6, Introduction, 245-46
Documents
6.1 (Carnegie), 6.2 (Horatio Alger), 6.3 (Acres of Diamonds)
Unit 3
Populists
and Politics
September 6 & 8
(No class Monday
September 4)
Farmers struggling with
powerful economic forces joined in a reform movement that briefly challenged
the entrenched two-party system. Political defeat and resurgent
prosperity ended the Populist bid for power.
Objectives
Required
BRN
Chapter 19, From Stalemate to Crisis
Chapter 16, pages 450-454, (agriculture)
Chapter 19, read carefully "Debating the
Past", pages 524-525
REL Religious
Criticism of Wealth & Robber Barons, page 262
Chapter 6, Documents 6.5 (Mark Twain), 6.6 (In
His Steps),
6.7 (Rauschenbusch), 6.8 (Social Ideals of the
Churches), 6.10 (Applied Judaism), 6.12 (Catholic Bishops)
Unit 4
The
Progressive Era:
Reform,
Democracy & Social Control
September
11, 13 & 15
Exam #1 Friday September
15
(No
class September 15)
Progressivism is a broad
term that covers a variety of ideas, political initiatives, and reform efforts
between 1890 and 1920. Primarily a middle-class phenomenon, Progressivism
promoted efficiency, morality and social organization and grappled with the
problems of immigration, education, health and safety, and concentrated
economic power.
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter
21, The Rise of Progressivism
Chapter 22, The
Chapter 21, Read carefully "Debating the
Past," pages 574-575
MJP Chapter 5.
Introduction (pages 121-122).
Documents 3 (Addams), 4
(Theodore Roosevelt), 5 (Prohibition),
7
(Sumner), 8 (Rewriting Constitution)
MJP Essays
by Hofstadter and Woods (pages 134-147).
REL Religious
Reponses to Industrial Urbanization, page 278
Document
6.14 (Social Relief Work)
Americanization:
Adaptation and Acceptance, page 288
Documents 7:1 (Our
Country), 7:2 (Church and Republic), 7:3 (
Religion and The Women’s Movement, page 309
Documents 7.8 (Social
Purity), 7.9 (On Alcohol), 7.10 (Ecclesiastical Emancipation), 7.11 (Commentary
on Genesis), 7.12 (Lest Catholic Men Be Misled), 7.15 (Sermon on Alcohol)
Unit 5
A Splendid Little War
September 18, 20, 22
Due: Unit 5 Worksheet
9:00 A.M. Friday
September 22
The
Spanish-American War in 1898 made the
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter 20, The
Chapter 22, The Battle
for National Reform, pages 593-601.
MJP Chapter 4, Introduction (pages 97-98)
Documents 1(
4 (Mark Twain), 5 (A
Soldier Criticizes), 7 (Platt Amendment)
MJP Essays
by Bederman and
REL Religious Debate over American
Imperialism, page 372
Documents 8.1 (March of the Flag), 8.3 (Decision
on the
Unit 6
The Great
War
September 25, 27, 29
When war erupted in
Europe in 1914, the
Objectives
Required
BRN
Chapter 23,
MJP
Chapter 6, Introduction (pages
148-149)
Documents 1 (Declaration of War), 2 (La Follette’s Dissent),
3 (Union Organizer), 5 (Fourteen Points), 6
(Patriotic Song),
8 (Selling the War), 9 (
MJP Essays by Schulte-Nordholt
and Smith (pages 164-180).
REL Religious Responses to
Documents 8.10 (I denounce), 8.11 (Is War Ever
Justifiable?), 8.13 (Challenge of Present Crisis), 8.14 (Must German Men be
Exterminated?), 8.15 (To Love Is to Hate), 8.16 (Lessons of War)
Unit 7
Coolidge
Prosperity
October
2, 4, and 6
In the 1920s a long
economic expansion brought prosperity to many Americans. They built
homes, bought cars, and embraced commercial radio. Popular culture
blossomed, but conflicts over issues like immigration, prohibition, and
Darwinian evolution divided the country.
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter
24, The New Era
MJP Chapter 7, Introduction (pages 181-182)
Documents 1 (Governor of
On Jim Crow), 4 (Langston Hughes), 5 Clarence
Darrow, (6) Bruce Barton on Jesus), 7 (The Automobile), 8 (A Survey)
MJP Essays
by Fass and Larson (pages 195-213)
REL Revivalism
in the New Urban Setting, page 322
Documents 7.16 (Sundayisms), 7.17 (
Family
Feud: “Fundamentalism” Versus Modernism, page 337
Document 7.18
(Fundamentals of Faith), 7.19 (How Much Left of Old Doctrines?), 7.20 (Shall
Fundamentalists Win?), 7.22 (Humanist Manifesto), 7:23) A Common Faith
Unit 8
A New Deal:
Economic Disaster &
Political Response
October
9, 11, 13
Exam # 2
Friday October 13
(No
class October 13)
After the prosperity of
the 1920s came the Great Depression, the worst and the longest economic
downturn in
Objectives
Required
BRN
Chapter 25, The
Great Depression
Chapter 26, The
New Deal
MJP
Chapter 8, Introduction (pages 215-216).
Documents 1 (Herbert Hoover), 2 (The Nation),
3 (Henry Ford), 4 (John
Steinbeck), 5 (Woody Guthrie), 6 (Franklin
Roosevelt), 7 (Architect of Social Security), 8 (Social Security Advisers), 10 (Nelson
Rockefeller)
Unit 9
A Global Crisis
October
16 & 18
In World War I President
Wilson sought to end all wars and make the world safe for democracy. But the
postwar world proved hostile to democracy. By the 1930s, peace was
imperiled on many fronts, and in 1941 a Japanese surprise attack brought the
United States into the Second World War.
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter
27, The Global Crisis, 1921-1941
Chapter
28,
MJP Chapter
9, Introduction (pages 245-247).
Documents 1 (Adolf
Hitler), 2 (
MJP Essays
by Ambrose and Brinkley (pages 261-277)
REL Religious
Reponses to
Documents 8.17 (What
Should Pacifists Do Now?), 8.18 (To Jewish Servicemen), 8.19 (Onward Christian
Soldiers), 8.20 (Praise the Lord and Pass the Ammunition),
Unit 10
The Cold War
October 23, 25, 27
During World War II the
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter
29, The Cold War
Chapter
30, pages 805-810 (Eisenhower, Dulles & Cold War)
Chapter 31, pages
824-827 (“Flexible Response” & Cold War)
MJP Chapter
10, Introduction (pages 279-280)
Documents 1 (Stimson
& Atomic Bomb), 2 (Kennan on Containment), 3 (Henry Wallace Dissent), 4
(Soviet Ambassador), 5 (Truman Doctrine), 7 (NSC-68), 8 (Joseph McCarthy), 10
(Eisenhower on Military-Industrial Complex)
MJP Essays
by LaFeber and Gaddis (pages 293-308)
Unit 11
Consumer Society:
Suburbs, Babies and
Affluence
October
30, November 1 & 3
After World War II heavy
consumer spending fueled an economic expansion that continued, despite
occasional recessions, until the early 1970s. Families were bigger and
more stable than they were before the war. Not everyone was happy or
prosperous, however. The Civil Rights Movement fought an entrenched
system of racial discrimination.
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter
30, The Affluent Society
MJP Introduction
(pages 309-311)
Documents 1 (baby
Boom), 3 (Teenage Market), 4 (Young American), 5 (Pledge of Allegiance), 7
(Growing Up Absurd), 8 (Adlai Stevenson), 9 (Betty Friedan)
MJP Essays
by Diggins and Coontz,
pages 323-341)
MJP Chapter
14, Introduction (pages 406-407).
Documents 1 (Ho Chi
Minh), 2 (President Eisenhower & Falling Dominos)
Unit 12
Riots and Rockets
The 1960s
November
6, 8, 10
Exam #3 Friday November 10
( No Class November 10)
The
1960s brought continued economic growth and technological feats like the space
program. But American life was far from peaceful. Assassinations,
riots, urban crime and protests against the Vietnam War shattered the apparent
tranquility of the 1950s.
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter
31, The Ordeal of Liberalism
Chapter
32, pages 843-855 (Youth Culture, Minorities, Feminism)
MJP Chapter
13, Introduction (pages 373-375)
MJP Documents
1 (John F. Kennedy), 3 (Johnson’s War on Poverty), 4 (Young
Americans for Freedom),
5 (Students for a Democratic Society), 6 (George Wallace and Segregation), 9
(Betty Friedan)
MJP Essays
by Cmiel and Carter (pages 386-405)
MJP Chapter
14 Documents 3 (Johnson on
REL Religious
Responses to
Documents 8.22 (Was God
Listening?), 8.23 (In Conscience, I Must break the Law), 8.24 (Declaration of
Conscience), 8.25 (Military Victory – A Moral Defeat)
Unit 13
The Nixon Shocks
Whatever Happened to
November
13, 15, 17
In the 1970s inflation
and growing unemployment made Americans anxious about their economic
future. A serious political scandal forced Richard Nixon to resign as
President in 1974. Diplomatic efforts to limit or end the Cold War seemed
successful, but by the end of the decade it was becoming clear that the Cold
War was as dangerous as it had ever been.
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter
32, pages 860-876
Chapter
33, pages 880-890
MJP Chapter
14 Documents
9
(John Dean’s Enemies List), 10 (Senator Ervin on Watergate)
Unit 14
Free At Last:
Dreams of Liberation
November 20
(No
class November 22 & 24)
The Civil Rights Movement
ended legalized racial discrimination and opened more opportunities to black
Americans. This movement inspired many other movements for social
change. But the gains in civil rights did not remove all of the obstacles
to full black participation in American life.
Objectives
Required
BRN Review
pages 732-735, 799-803, 819-824, and 852-855
MJP Documents
Chapter
2 #8 (Southern Freedmen Move West)
Chapter
4 #5 (Racism and the
Chapter
5 # 9 and # 10 (Booker T. Washington & W.E.B. Dubois)
Chapter
7 #3 and #4 (Richard Wright & Langston Hughes)
Chapter
11 Introduction and Chapter 11 Documents:
2
(Supreme Court Rules), 3 (Martin Luther King, Jr.),
4 (Henry Louis Gates,
Jr.), 7 (Voting Rights Act), 8 (National Organization of Women), 10 (Indians
and
MJP Essays
by Sitkoff and Garrow
(pages 358-372)
Unit 15
End of New Deal and Cold
War Era
November
27, 29, December 1
After 1980 domestic
politics and international affairs changed significantly. Support for
massive government programs like the New Deal steadily declined. The end
of the Cold War seemed to promise a safer world.
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter
33, From “The Age of Limits” to the Age of Reagan
Chapter
34, The Age of Globalization
MJP Chapter
15, Introduction (pages 438-39).
Documents
1 (Jimmy Carter), 2 (Ronald Reagan on a Stronger
3 (Reagan on Sin, Evil
and Communism), 5 (National Review and Social Conservatism), 5 (Jerry Falwell), 6 (Earnings, Inequality and Imports), 7 (Export
of Jobs), 9 (Immigrants and Sweatshops), 10 (
MJP Essays by Anderson and Friedman (pages 452-464)
Unit 16
American Hegemony
December
4, 6, 8
At the beginning of the
twenty-first century American economic, and military strength and cultural
influence made the
Objectives
Required
BRN Chapter
34, The Age of Globalization
FINAL EXAM: Wednesday
December 13
KEY INFORMATION ABOUT
THIS CLASS
Course Description
Catalogue Description: “Post-reconstruction, industrialism,
immigration, reform movements, race, gender and ethnicity, cultural conflicts,
the welfare state, and international relations.”
Prerequisites
There are no formal prerequisites such as required courses. But this course presupposes college-level reading and writing
skills. The reading will be difficult for students who do not read
English well. Students who do not write Standard English competently may
have trouble with the writing assignments. If you have not satisfactorily
completed English Composition I, it is strongly recommended that you take it
concurrently with this class. It is also expected that students
can perform simple mathematical operations such as the calculation and
comparison of averages, ratios and percentages. Some exam questions may
require these skills. It is expected that students can identify or locate all
50 states on a map and all nation-states that are mentioned in course
materials, including books, assigned online sources, and unit introductions.
Course
Objectives
Students who
complete this course satisfactorily will be able to:
1. describe and discuss the
development of the
2. describe the economic development of the
3. discuss major political events and
significant changes in the size and functions of the federal government; and
4. describe and discuss major periods of social
and cultural conflict.
Approach to
Learning
This is a lecture class. Students learn in three principle ways: by
listening carefully to the lectures; by reading carefully all of the assigned
material; and by completing a variety of assignments, including
examinations. In addition, students my
advance their learning by asking questions in class; visiting with the
professor during office hours; reviewing the professor’s evaluations of their
assignments; talking with the professor by phone; or corresponding with the
professor by e-mail.
REQUIRED WORK AND GRADING
Your grade in
this class will be based on two worksheets and four exams.
Worksheets (50 points)
There are two worksheets, one in Unit 2 and one in Unit
5. The deadlines are included in the
course calendar. The worksheets and the
instructions will be available on the professor’s website. Each exam is worth 25 points.
Exams (550 points)
There are four exams, including the
final. The first exam is worth 100
points. Each of the remaining three
exams is worth 150 points. Exams may
include essays (take-home or in-class), identifications, multiple-choice and
true-false questions, item matching, and map questions. Detailed advance instructions for each exam
will be posted on the professor’s website.
Proctored exams will be given at the
Determining Your
Grade
Your semester
grade will be determined by the number of points you earn, provided you have
met all course requirements, including those stated in the Course Policies
section below.
A 540 points or better
B 480-539 points
C 420-479 points
D 360-419 points
F 359 points or below
There is no curve
and there is no automatic rounding up of grades. (For example, a total of 419
points may mean a semester grade of D).
No extra credit will be made available for individuals. If any extra credit is offered, it will be
made available to the entire class.
COURSE POLICIES
Expectations
of Students
The path to success in the class
begins with the attitudes and actions of students and the professor. This is what I expect of students:
1. complete all required work on or before
the due date, and keep up to date on the assigned reading;
2. conduct yourself in class so that
lectures and other scheduled activities can proceed without distraction or
interruption (no talking, whispering, or other actions that can interfere with
orderly learning). No communications devices (telephones, beepers, pagers,
etc.); if you have such devices, they must be turned off for the entire class
period. Treat other students with
respect at all times. Students who
disrupt the class in any way may be dismissed from the classroom;
3. comply with all relevant
4. attend all classes, arrive on time, and stay to the end. If you miss a class for any reason, it is your responsibility to obtain the notes
and other necessary information from other members of the class who are willing
to help you. Please note: class
attendance is very important, because exams are based in large part on what
happens in class and because each student’s input is needed in discussions.
The professor has certain responsibilities, too. You can expect that I will:
1. lecture on topics mentioned in the course
calendar, or related to them;
2. provide reasonable
advance notice of changes in the course calendar and/or required work;
3. maintain regular
office hours for students; and
4. grade and return your work in a timely manner.
Special
Student Needs
Students needing
more information about Student Disability Services should contact the Office of
Student Development at 918-343-7707.
Please make your requests for
accommodation by e-mail.
Academic
Misconduct
Students are expected to follow
university policies as
put forth in the institution's Student Code
of Responsibilities and
Conduct. In accordance with Title 12
of The Student Code.
instances of alleged academic misconduct will
follow the policies and
procedures as described in Title 12. As a general rule, faculty at
academic code.
Therefore, if academic misconduct is suspected I will
submit a letter of alleged academic misconduct
to the Office of Student
Affairs.
Non-academic
misconduct
In order to maintain an effective
learning environment, students
are expected to fully comply with The Student
Code. Disruptive
behavior will not be tolerated. It is the responsibility of each
student to read and become familiar with the
policies of The Student
Code.
Deadlines
This class has very strict deadlines. Normally missed deadlines for
assignments or exams mean no credit. If
you miss a deadline, you may make a written request for an extension. In exceptionally compelling circumstances,
the professor may make exceptions on a case-by-case basis.
Keep copies of all your work
Always keep a copy of any work you turn in. Although it doesn’t happen often, an
assignment could get misplaced. If it
does, you need to have a backup copy. It
is recommended that you keep a hard copy as well as a computer file.
Required Books
Three books are
required. They are available at the RSU
bookstore, and may be available from other vendors. It is the student’s responsibility to secure
copies of these books so that all assignments can be completed on time.
Alan Brinkley. The Unfinished Nation: A Concise History of
the American People, Fourth Edition.
Volume II: From 1865. McGraw Hill, 2004.
Elizabeth
Cobbs Hoffman and Jon Gjerde. Major Problems in American
History. Volume II: Since 1865. Houghton Mifflin, 2002.
James T.
Baker. Religion in