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PHYSICAL GEOLOGY , GEOL 1114

 ZAP 2306

PHYSICAL GEOLOGY LABORATORY, GEOL 1114L

 ZAP 2307, 2308, 2309

 

ROGERS STATE UNIVERSITY

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE

 SPRING, 2008

 

 

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION:  Physical Geology is a large division of geology concerned with Earth’s materials,

changes of the surface and interior of Earth, and the forces that cause these changes.  Earth’s materials and these changes are studied and interpreted within the context of plate tectonics, the unifying scientific principle of all of the physical Earth sciences.  Plate tectonics explains that Earth’s surface is composed of approximately 24 brittle, rocky plates that are in constant motion, colliding, moving apart and sliding past each other.  The plate tectonic principle is a scientific model, an intellectual construct that helps humans explain Earth as a huge, dynamic machine powered by an internal heat engine.  Earth’s internal heat provides energy for the plates’ movements.  As a result, the processes of land formation, mountain building, even the formation of new ocean floor material and deep oceanic trenches are explained by this elegant, fascinating principle.

 

INSTRUCTOR:  W. Patrick Seward, Ph.D.

 

OFFICE HOURS:  Monday through Friday: 8:00 to 9:15 am; also by appointment – or just drop by.

 

OFFICE:         Taylor Library 107

 

PHONE:         My office: 354-7835; Department of Math and Science: 343-7695

 

EMAIL:          wpseward@rsu.edu

 

CLASSROOMS:  Lecture: TL 113, Taylor Library; Laboratory: LH 107, Loshbaugh

 

CLASS HOURS:  Lecture: MWF 11:00-11:50; Lab: T 12:30-2:30, W 2 – 4:00

 

TEXTS:          Physical Geology, 11th ed., by Plummer, Carlson, McGeary

                        Laboratory Manual in Physical Geology, 7th ed., Richard M. Busch, Ed.

 

GRADES:      For the lecture portion of this class, there will be four one-hour examinations, each worth 20

percent (a total of 80%) of your final grade.  This class has a required laboratory that is worth 20 percent of your overall grade.

 

Late laboratory assignments and missed lab quizzes are not accepted and may not be made up.

 

EXAMS:          In the lecture portion of this course, examinations will be composed of short essay questions.

 Each exam will be worth 100 points.  Exams will be announced one week in advance.  Make a real effort to take exams at the originally-scheduled time.  MAKEUP EXAMS ARE RIGOROUS AND MUST BE TAKEN WITHIN ONE WEEK OF THE MISSED EXAM.  YOU MAY MAKE UP ONLY ONE EXAM.   ANY SUCCEEDING EXAM MISSED WILL BE ASSIGNED A SCORE OF ZERO.  Examinations will cover material presented in the lecture and text.  You will also be responsible for any outside reading assignments.  Be prepared.

 

COURSE OBJECTIVES AND ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES:

                        1.         The student will be able to accurately identify and discuss the genesis of approximately

30 major rock-forming minerals and approximately 50 common representative samples of the igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rock groups.  Assessment of this objective will be by weekly hands-on laboratory quizzes and a comprehensive laboratory final exam (essentially a post-semester test).

                        2.         The student will be able to discuss the factors involved in the crystallization and

composition of igneous magmas, the influence of plate tectonics on igneous activity, and the formation of igneous rocks and rock bodies.  This objective will be assessed both by semester exams in the lecture class and within the weekly, hands-on quizzes in the laboratory.

                        3.         The student will able to explain and apply in a laboratory setting the knowledge of how

 the processes of chemical and physical weathering alter rocks to form sediment, how these sediments are eroded, transported and deposited.  This objective will be assessed by semester exams in the lecture class and in the laboratory environment where more “hands on” assessment tools like a stream table and lithified sedimentary features are utilized.

                        4.         The student will be expected to apply in a series process-oriented problems, the concepts

of relative and absolute geologic time, how this almost infinite span of time is used by geologists as a tool to illustrate the uniformitarianistic processes of the formation of Earth’s major geomorphic features.  The study of geologic time will be assessed by a combination of lecture testing and graded lab projects which will physically place into perspective the massive length of time under study.

                        5.         The student will directly observe in the field environment mass wasting and the processes

of streams and flooding.  Emphasis will be placed on prevention and remediation of environmental damage caused by these processes.  Mass wasting will be classified, controlling factors will be discussed, and common types observed.

                        6.         The student will be able to solve problems associated with the critical subject of

groundwater.  Laboratory projects will emphasize porosity and permeability of the aquifer, the water table, the movement of groundwater, wells, effects of groundwater action, and pollution of groundwater.

                        7.         In the laboratory, the student will construct models which illustrate the concepts of

stress, strain, and the resulting geologic structure such as faults and folds.  Geologic maps and interpretation of the geologic past utilizing geologic structure will be examined.

                        8.         The student will learn about the causes of earthquakes, the concept of seismic waves and

measuring the size of an earthquake as well as earthquake prediction.  In the laboratory the student will work on a project to locate and measure an earthquake and have a chance to predict and earthquake along the San Andreas Fault zone in California.

 

READING ASSIGNMENTS:  In order for our class to have active participation and discussion, it is important

that all reading assignments be completed before the next day’s lecture.  Each week’s reading assignment will be posted in the classroom before the first lecture of the week.  Bring your lecture text to every lecture and laboratory meeting.  I expect you to have read and studied your text and outside reading assignments prior to all lectures.

 

PLANNING:  A general rule in planning study time for college courses is two hours of outside preparation for

each one hour of class per week.  Consequently, you must plan to study 6 to 8 hours per week outside the lecture and laboratory periods for this course.  Furthermore, you should realize the consistent application produces results that are superior to last-minute cramming.  Recognize that 6 or 8 hours of study the night before an exam cannot substitute for the cumulative effect of 24 to 32 hours of study which should have been spent in the weeks prior to examination.

 

ATTENDANCE:  Attendance is mandatory.  Roll will be taken at every lecture and lab meeting.

 

STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES:  Rogers State University is committed to providing students with

disabilities equal access to educational programs and services.  Any student who has a disability that he or she believes will require some form of academic accommodation must inform the professor of such need during or immediately following the first class attended.  Before any educational accommodation can be provided, it is the responsibility of each student to prove eligibility for assistance by registering for services through Student Affairs.

 

Students needing more information about Student Disability Services should contact the Office of Student Development at 343-7707.

 

ACADEMIC MISCONDUCT:  Students are expected to follow university policies as put forth in the

Institution's Student Code of Conduct.  In accordance with Title 2 of the Student Code (page 11), instances of alleged academic misconduct will follow the policies and procedures as described in Title 12.  As a general rule, faculty at Rogers State University has the responsibility of enforcing the academic code.  Therefore, if academic misconduct is suspected, I will submit a letter of alleged academic misconduct to the Office of Student Affairs.

 

NON-ACADEMIC MISCONDUCT:  In order to maintain a safe and effective learning environment, students

are expected to fully comply with The Student Code.  Disruptive behavior will not be tolerated.  It is the responsibility of each student to read and become familiar with the policies of the Student Code.